EXTENSOR DIGITORUM

EXTENSOR DIGITORUM

The extensor digitorum is a forearm muscle found in the posterior compartment halfway through the forearm. This muscle splits into 4 parts, each of which gets attached to a different finger.

Origin

Lateral epicondyle.

Insertion

2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th phalanges.

Blood supply

Posterior interosseous artery.

Nerve supply

Posterior interosseous nerve.

Action

This muscle carries out extension of the fingers, wrist, and the elbow.

Disease/Injury

The extensor digitorum muscle is one of the affected muscles in the commonly occurring condition known as ‘tennis elbow.’

Muscle Exercise

Stretching the extensor digitorum makes the muscle strong. To perform this stretch, stand with the arm straight out in front of you and wrist relaxed. With the forearm facing towards the ceiling, the other hand should bend the wrist downwards until a stretch is felt. This position should be held for 30 seconds and repeated on both arms.

Interesting Facts

You use the muscle in waving your hands.

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